Category: Environmental Problems Caused by Incinerators

Significant environmental issues can and have occurred, affecting the air quality, groundwater and surface running water, dumping ash created by burning/melting materials that are toxic components into local dumpsites and landfills. Find out.

  • A really bad piece of 2021 legislation in Virginia – ‘Advanced Recycling’

    The 2021 Virginia legislature passed a really bad compromise piece of “environmental” legislation. They swapped a styrofoam ban for extremely polluted air, water, and land. Instead of styrofoam microbeads in our air and water, on the land and in our food, we get to have our air polluted and our lungs further damaged from heavy metals, mercury, lead, and other wonderful things. What a compromise!

    It’s been estimated that we will have 5 or 6 of these extremely polluting incinerators, now governed by waste management regulations, moved over to a “manufacturing” category.

    Who regulates these new factories? Who ensures that they don’t spew toxic fumes all around us?

    “Advanced recycling” is a way to hide pollution. and to keep the fossil fuel industry in the plastics business. So they can continue to make plastic things, then burn them, to continue profiting on extracting fossil fuels for all sorts of places. Think Exxon Valdez, Gulf of Mexico, Africa, and all the other places on this planet that have been despoiled.

  • R-Board Meeting 5/21 – Correction of Comments made by Some R-Board members

    At today’s meeting, the R-Board discussed moving forward with the RFP to award a contract to some as-yet-unknown company. After the Public Presentations, some statements were made by Board members that need correcting.

    An example: Mr. Milde stated that nowhere in the RFP are incinerators mentioned, and so, by opponents using the word “incinerator”, we are incorrect and misleading the public. However, look on page 16 of the RFP and you will see a table that mentions pyrolysis, gasification, and other technologies that are defined by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), as “incinerators”. Simply not mentioning the word incinerator in the RFP doesn’t negate the fact that pyrolysis/etc.-based systems are incinerators. No matter how many times this specious argument is brought up, it is still incorrect; award of this RFP could result in an incinerator(s) being built.

    This is part of an on-going attempt to hide the true nature of the effort that the R-Board is heading towards – an incinerator at the Eskimo Hill Road landfill.

    Mr. Howe, in his parting message, stated that we should go ahead with the RFP, as something has to be done. That is true; something does have to be done, but an incinerator is not the answer. Simple steps can make a difference. Create a standard fee that covers the true cost of issuing decals and using the landfill; that raises revenue and ensures that people from out of our jurisdiction don’t use our landfill for free. Raise the tipping fees to accurately reflect landfill costs. Stop the practice of charging by the truckload, and return to what used to be Stafford Policies of charging by the ton; that raises revenue. It seems like, over the past few years, the Board is making changes to eliminate revenue sources, and that is causing the revenue shortfall, and is setting the stage for an incinerator as the savior.

    Mr. Howe also used oft-repeated, and incorrect logic that goes like this: because the US only contributes 18-20% of the greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, it doesn’t make much sense to do it. It won’t have a big effect on climate change. Actually, it will have a really good effect for the US economy and the environment. It would make the US the leader in handling garbage, in low emission and environmentally-friendly ways, something that India and China are now beginning to understand the need for. And if we half those emissions because we have moved into more environmentally benign technologies for energy, we will be innovation and technology leaders for the time when fossil fuels are no longer available or economically viable. Not to mention the actual, and real positive effect it will have on the environment.

    This is an oft-used attempt to ignore the impact of climate change on Virginians. When the military tells you it is a security risk to naval bases in Virginia, it is serious, believable, and true.

    Mr. Milde and Mr. Dayton discussed, at length, Zero Waste. By putting out a contract for consulting services, the Board recognized and admitted that none of the Board members were qualified to evaluate the proposals, because they didn’t understand the technologies well enough. I do applaud them for starting to find out what it really is. But, if anyone wants to know about Zero Waste, go to www.StopTheStaffordIncinerator.com and find out what Zero Waste means. There are lots of references, reading materials, and links to experts that actually know, understand, and set up and operate under Zero Waste Plans. Zero Waste is a goal, not a guarantee, but it is environmentally friendly, unlike incinerators. It also doesn’t create the health problems that incinerators will.

    There is 30-50 years life left in the landfill. Just because the Board doesn’t have an answer to current budgetary problems doesn’t mean there isn’t one. And failure to properly plan for something that is known to be inevitable, almost borders on dereliction of duty. Using the drop-dead date of 12/15 for the current landfill cell to be full, only points out that the Board didn’t plan very well. Multiple proposals to cover the funding gap have been proposed by staff members and virtually all were turned down. Why? Because of a fixation on an incinerator?

    It seems strange that the actions of the R-Board have caused the landfill to lose revenue and not have sufficient operational funds, and then want to solve that problem by becoming the first place in the US to build a polluting incinerator in several decades.

    Thirty years in the future, it would be good if we didn’t leave the landfill a toxic site for those people alive then to deal with. We have already set a good example by the current operations of the landfill, recycling 50% of what comes in. Why not go for 75%, then higher? Let’s not make the success of the current landfill operations only a memory that becomes a nightmare, by building an incinerator.

    More reused garbage means less goes into the landfill; simple, really. Zero Waste is not a curse word, nor something that can be ignored, if the Board is really interested in serving its constituents. It is the only sustainable approach that doesn’t harm the environment while creating small business jobs. I know, that is not very inviting to large companies, and adopting that approach might reduce the chances of future campaign contributions from large waste-disposal companies. But the chances of disasters are lessened, greenhouse gases are not emitted, and waste water doesn’t get contaminated.

  • Incinerators – The Dirty Truth

    Facts Rule Out Trash Gasification (Including pyrolysis, plasma arc, and other variations of staged incineration) – Clean Water Action [and Don’t Waste Massachusetts, Energy Justice, EcoCycle and the Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives] 1/13 http://cleanwater.org/files/Gasification%20fact%20sheet%20Jan%202013-final.pdf

    Stop Incinerators in Disguise – Greenaction for Health and Environmental Justice http://greenaction.org/incinerators-in-disguise/

    Powerpoint: Incinerators in Disguise [Gasification, Plasma Arc, and Pyrolysis: Renewable Energy and Recycling – or Incinerators in Disguise] – Greenaction for Health and Environmental Justice 8/12 http://greenaction.org/powerpoint-incinerators-in-disguise-august-2012/

    Burning Public Money for Dirty Energy: Misdirected Subsidies for “Waste to Energy” Incinerators – Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives 11/15/11 http://www.no-burn.org/burning-public-money-for-dirty-energy

    Incinerators: Myths vs. Facts – Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives 5/10 http://www.no-burn.org/downloads/Incinerator_Myths_vs_Facts.pdf

    An Industry Blowing Smoke: 10 Reasons Why Gasification, Pyrolysis and Plasma Incineration are Not “Green Solutions” – Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives 6/09 http://nobiomassburning.org/docs/Industry_Blowing_Smoke.pdf

    Incineration and Incinerators-in-Disguise – Energy Justice Network http://www.energyjustice.net/incineration

    Briefing: Pyrolysis, Gasification, and Plasma – Friends of the Earth UK 9/09 http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefings/gasification_pyrolysis.pdf

    Proposals for new facilities in the U.S. [including pyrolysis gasification] have failed when authorities investigated – UK Without Incineration Network 11/25/08 http://www.ukwin.org.uk/?p=599

    Incinerators Trash Community Health – Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives 6/08 http://www.no-burn.org/downloads/Incinerators%20Trash%20Community%20Health.pdf

    Tellus Institute Report: Assessment of Materials Management Options for the Massachusetts Solid Waste Master Plan Review [Concludes “gasification … [is] unlikely to play a major role in municipal solid waste management in Massachusetts.”  Also notes that “emission factors used to compare environmental performance are based largely on modeling and/or vendor claims … as opposed to actual operational data from real world experience.”] – Tellus Institute 12/08 http://www.mass.gov/dep/recycle/priorities/tellusmmr.pdf

    Incineration of Municipal Solid Waste: An Update on Pollution [also addresses pyrolysis gasification and other forms of staged incineration] – Pembina Institute in collaboration with the David Suzuki Foundation, Sierra Legal, Toronto Environmental Alliance, Canadian Environmental Law Association and Great Lakes United 5/07 http://www.pembina.org/pub/1450

    “No Incentives for Incinerators Sign-on Statement” – Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives and other organizations 2007 http://www.zerowarming.org/article.php?id=247 http://www.zerowarming.org/article.php?id=248

  • Links between fracking & smog pollution

    A story posted by the Texas Observer cites research conducted by a student at the University of North Texas suggests that pollution from fracking contributes a much larger share of Dallas-Fort Worth’s smog problem than state officials have said. By studying 16 air-quality monitors, the research shows that smog levels have dropped overall in Texas since the late 1990s, but that ozone levels in fracking areas have increased steadily and have risen faster in fracking areas than in areas without oil and gas activity.

    http://www.texasobserver.org/studies-links-fracking-smog-pollution-stronger-state-claims/

  • Material Safety Data Sheet on Tire-Derived Oil – Ouch!

    http://www.conradind.com/pi_tire_derived_oil_msds.asp

    OSHA requires chemical reporting on potentially hazardous materials through Material Safety Data Sheets. The MSDA on tire-derived oil reveals a nasty list of the hazardous effects of tire oil on people and the environment. For instance, toulene causes birth defects and benzene causes leukemia.

     

  • Waste Rubber-Derived Oil – Toxic, and part of the previous Stafford Incinerator Proposal

    http://psrcentre.org/images/extraimages/413024.pdf

    Pyrolysis of waste tires makes “a dark brown to almost black liquid which is highly viscous with a sharp and irritating smell, and contain high concentration of sulphur (p.16).” The oil industry has discovered that the waste oil from tire incineration MIGHT SOMEDAY be an alternative fuel. According to this report, it hasn’t yet proved to be a viable option. ICCEE, Jefrey Pilusa & Edison Muzenda,  April 2013.

     

  • The Land Beneath the Parks – Toxic Waste In Playgrounds

    http://www.miamiherald.com/static/media/projects/the-land-beneath-the-parks

    Dumping grounds for waste and incinerator ash around Miami were covered over with parks and playgrounds. Methane, arsenic, benzo(a)pyrene, and other hazardous chemicals have been found in the soil under the playgrounds and in the groundwater. This has cost the municipal governments millions of dollars in soil remediation. The Miami Herald, Andres Viglucci, 2013

     

  • Health Effects of Recycled Waste Tires in Playgrounds

    http://www.calrecycle.ca.gov/publications/Documents/Tires%5C62206013.pdf

    California funded this study of recycled tires’ toxicity, specifically in playground and running tracks. The Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment produced detailed analysis of chemicals and elements in waste tires. OEHHA also analyzed the devastating effect of these chemicals on surrounding plan and animal life over time. OEHHA, January 2007

     

  • An Industry Blowing Smoke – Need Help Understanding Terminology?

    http://www.no-burn.org/downloads/BlowingSmokeReport.pdf

    Are you looking for definitions for all the big, foreign words in the incinerator industry? Through myth-busting explanations and clarifications, this report explains the awful effects of the incinerator technologies: high capital cost, toxicity, and the elimination of recycling programs for profit. Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives, David Ciplet, June 2006

     

  • Human Health Effects of Biomass Incineration

    http://saveamericasforests.org/Forests%20-%20Incinerators%20-%20Biomass/Documents/Briefing/

    Three accomplished physicians, and the co-director of Biofuelwatch explain to Congress that biomass incinerators (including tire incinerators) are an unacceptable waste solution.

    • The first presentation describes Vermont’s McNeil Biomass Incinerator, and explains that it causes the most air pollution of all the facilities in the state. It also points out that governmental regulations are consistently UNSUCCESSFUL in controlling the dangers of the existing biomass incinerators.
    • The second presentation explains how regulations measure mass of released pollutants instead of the number; the danger of cancerous particulates released into the air lies in the fact that they are ultra light and ultra plentiful.
    • The third connects the biomass air pollution with an increase in patients in his region, particularly asthmatic children.
    • The fourth presentation on this site explains exactly what is a Dioxin: “most toxic chemicals known to man” (slide 20). After exposure, most humans cannot get rid of the accumulated dioxins in their bodies. The one exception is pregnant women: they pass their dioxins to their unborn children.

    Congressional Briefing, September ​2012